Oracle Enterprise Manager Oracle Expert User's Guide Go to Product Documentation Library
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A

access methods
in application tuning, 1-4, 4-7
lack of support for rules-based optimizer, 4-7
support for rules-based optimizer, 4-7
adding
an object, 6-2, 6-8
advantages of Oracle Expert, 12-1
advantages of using Oracle Expert, 1-1
analysis
canceling, 7-5
errors during, 7-5
excluding objects from, 7-4, 7-5
Analysis report, 2-6
contents of, 10-2
generating, 10-2
Analysis Report dialog box, 10-2
Analyze page. See tuning session window.
ANALYZE statement
during Schema class collection, 5-19
analyzing data, 2-4, 7-1
application
excluding from an analysis, 7-5
in workload hierarchy, A-5
invalid, 5-33
reason for being invalid, 5-33
used in workload, 6-12
application tuning, 1-4
access methods, 1-4, 4-7
description, 4-7
SQL tuning, 1-4, 4-7
attribute
of a database object, 6-8
of an instance object, 6-8

B

base index. See index.
business unit
in workload hierarchy, A-5
used in workload, 6-12

C

canceling
a collection, 5-32
an analysis, 7-5
cardinality
collecting estimated values, 5-19
collecting exact values, 5-19
collecting for columns, 5-19
collecting for tables, 5-19
collecting using Oracle Expert, 5-15
collecting using SQL ANALYZE, 5-15
cardinality data
in schema tuning, 5-19
cardinality values
importance of, 6-10
children of an object, 6-4, 6-6
viewing, 6-8
class. See collection class.
cluster
as schema object, 6-11
reason for being invalid, 5-33
Collect Options property sheet
Database page, 5-7
displaying, 5-4
Environment page, 5-24
Instance page, 5-10
Schema page, 5-16
Workload page, 5-27
Collect page. See tuning session window.
collecting data, 5-1
classes of data, 2-3
incomplete data, 5-32
invalid data, 5-33
unusable data, 5-32
collection
canceling, 5-32
errors during, 5-32
restrictions during, 5-32
collection class
collecting data efficiently, 5-5
Database class, 5-6
description, 5-1, 5-2
determining whether to collect, 5-4
Environment class, 5-20
Instance class, 5-9
reducing collection time, 5-5
Schema class, 5-15
size of, 5-2
source of, 5-3
summary table, 5-2
volatility of, 5-2
Workload class, 5-25
column
obtaining cardinality values, 5-19
comprehensive tuning, 4-5
description, 1-5
configuring a new database
initial configuration, 12-2
reconfiguration, 12-3
Connect Repository dialog box, 3-1
connecting
to an Oracle Trace database, 5-29
to the repository, 3-1
control parameters, 2-6
description, 4-9
for tuning session, 7-2
selecting values, 4-8, 7-2
Control Parameters page. See New Tuning Session dialog box.
copying an object, 6-6
CPU data
used in Environment class, 5-23
creating a tuning session, 4-4

D

data
analyzing, 2-4, 7-1
collecting, 2-3, 5-1
collecting Database class, 5-6
collecting Environment class, 5-20
collecting incomplete, 5-32
collecting Instance class, 5-9
collecting invalid, 5-33
collecting Schema class, 5-15
collecting unusable, 5-32
collecting Workload class, 5-25
editing, 2-3, 6-1
excluding from an analysis, 7-4, 7-5
providing complete and accurate, 11-2
viewing, 2-3, 6-1
data collection. See collecting data.
data dictionary
using in schema tuning, 5-19
database
identifying, 4-3
privileges Oracle Expert requires to access, 4-4
steps in initial configuration, 12-2
when to configure a new, 12-2
workload, A-1
Database class, 5-6
automatic data collection, 5-8
collecting, 5-6
Database Users category, 5-6
deleting previously collected data for, 5-9
frequency of collection, 5-9
keeping previously collected data for, 5-9
Name/Version category, 5-6
Public Synonyms category, 5-6
recommendations from, 5-6
Tablespaces category, 5-6
when to collect, 5-9
database design
providing information for, 12-5
database object
attribute, 6-8
database user, 6-11
editing, 6-8
instance object, 6-8
public synonym, 6-11
rule, 6-8
schema object, 6-9
tablespace, 6-11
viewing, 6-8
Database page. See Collect Options property sheet.
database performance
examples of poor, A-2
database tuning, 1-2
initial configuration, 12-1
issues, 1-2
of application, 1-4
of instance parameters, 1-3
of structure, 1-4
resolving issues, 1-3
tasks, 1-2
database tuning. See also performance tuning.
database user
as database object, 6-11
Database Users category
of Database class, 5-6
default rules
description, 6-7
deleting
an object, 6-6, 6-8
disable tuning rule, 6-9
Duration list box
using during instance collection, 5-12
dynamic performance table, 5-9
using in Database class collection, 5-6

E

Edit pull-down menu, 6-2
Add option, 6-2
Default_Rules option, 6-7
Delete option, 6-6
Export option, 6-6
Modify option, 6-2
Validate option, 6-6
editing data, 2-3, 6-1
Edit pull-down menu, 6-2
View/Edit page, 6-8
enable tuning rule, 6-9
Environment class, 5-20
collection time not updated, 7-2
CPU data, 5-23
entering data manually, 5-22
frequency of collection, 5-25
importing data from .XDL file, 5-24
memory data, 5-23
operating system data, 5-23
recommendations for, 5-21
when to collect, 5-25
Environment page. See Collect Options property sheet.
error
possible cause of "table not found" error, 4-4
Estimated/Limit text box
collecting estimated statistics data, 5-19
excluding objects from an analysis, 7-4
Expert Definition Language. See XDL file.
Expert Scan option
collecting cardinality data using, 5-19

F

focused tuning
application tuning, 1-4, 4-7 access methods, 4-7

SQL tuning, 4-7

description, 1-5
instance tuning, 1-3, 4-6 I/O parameter, 4-7

parallel query parameter, 4-7

SGA parameter, 4-6

sort parameter, 4-7

structure tuning, 1-4, 4-8 placement, 4-8

sizing, 4-8

frequency, 6-12
frequency value
collecting using Oracle Trace, A-7
collecting using SQL cache, A-7
Full Scan option
collecting exact statistics data, 5-19

G

generating reports
Analysis report, 10-2
Session Data report, 10-1

H

historical data
importance of, 5-13, 6-9

I

I/O parameter
in instance tuning, 1-4, 4-7
Implement page. See tuning session window.
implementation files
description, 9-1
how to use, 9-2
implementation scripts, 2-4, 2-7
location, 9-1
tuning output, 2-7
implementation scripts, 2-4, 2-7
implementing recommendations, 2-4, 9-1
importance
used in workload description, 6-12

importance value
in workload class, 5-26
in workload data, A-7
possible values for, A-8
specifying for workload elements, A-7
incomplete data
collecting, 5-32
index
attributes, 6-10
in access method tuning, 4-7
reason for being invalid, 5-33
tuning in access method tuning, 4-8
Index summary style rule, 7-2
INIT.ORA file
using for tuning recommendations, 9-2
initial configuration, 12-2
of a database, 12-1
providing information for, 12-5
recommendations, 12-5
Instance class, 5-9
canceling multiple instance statistics samples, 5-13
collecting, 5-14
collecting multiple instance statistics samples, 5-12
Duration list box, 5-12
frequency of collection, 5-12
importing from .XDL file, 5-13
instance parameters category, 5-9
Instance Statistics category, 5-9
parameters tuned, 5-14
Sample Frequency list box, 5-12
tuning multiple instances, 5-11
when to collect, 5-14
instance object, 6-8
attribute, 6-8
rule, 6-8
statistics attribute, 6-8
Instance Parameters category of Instance class, 5-9
instance recommendations
implementing, 9-2
instance rules, 6-9
instance statistics
canceling collection of multiple samples, 5-13
collecting multiple samples, 5-12
how instance is performing, 5-12
maintaining history of, 5-12
sample, 5-12
Instance Statistics category
of Instance class, 5-9
instance tuning, 1-3
description, 1-3, 4-6
I/O parameter, 1-4, 4-7
parallel query parameter, 1-4, 4-7
recommendations, 5-13
SGA parameter, 1-3, 4-6
sort parameter, 1-4, 4-7
instantiation
of a rule, 6-4
removing, 6-5
invalid data
application, 5-33 purging invalid requests from, 6-6

cluster, 5-33
collecting, 5-33
deleting, 6-6
discovered during a collection, 5-33
discovered during an analysis, 7-6
excluding from an analysis, 5-33
index, 5-33
request, 5-33
schema, 5-33, 7-6
symbol used to mark, 5-33
table, 5-33
invalid requests
deleting as part of validation, 6-6
removing during workload collection, 5-29, 5-30
saving during workload collection, 5-29, 5-30

L

logical device data
deleting previously collected, 5-25
keeping previously collected, 5-25
logical device object, 6-11

M

matching. See SQL statement matching.
memory data
used in Environment class, 5-23
menu
Edit pull-down, 6-2
methodology
steps in Oracle Expert, 2-1
modifying object rules, 6-2

N

Name/Version category
of Database class, 5-6
naming of workload elements, A-7
New Tuning Session dialog box
Control Parameters page, 4-8
Scope page, 4-5

O

object
adding, 6-2
children of, 6-4, 6-6
deleting, 6-6
excluding from an analysis, 7-4
exporting, 6-6
invalid, 5-33
validating, 6-6
object rules
modifying, 6-2
opening
an existing tuning session, 4-9
operating system data
used in Environment class, 5-23
optimizer
cost-based access method rules addressing, 4-7

rules-based lack of rules addressing, 4-7

Oracle Expert
assigning names to workload elements, A-7
Oracle Server
impact of installing new version of, 5-14
Oracle Trace
collecting frequency value, A-7
using to collect workload data, 5-29, A-3
using to format raw data, A-4
Oracle Trace database
collecting workload data from, 5-29
connecting to, 5-29
importing data from, A-4
ORANT, 1-5
output. See tuning output.
Overwrite Existing option, 5-9, 5-20, 5-25, 5-31
deleting previously collected workload data, A-9

P

parallel query option
impact of enabling, 5-9, 5-14
parallel query parameter
in instance tuning, 1-4, 4-7
parallel server option
impact of enabling, 5-9, 5-14
parameter file, 2-4
tuning output, 2-7
password
for instances imported from .XDL files, 5-13
performance
examples of poor, A-2
performance tuning
comprehensive tuning, 1-5
focused tuning, 1-5 application tuning, 1-4

instance tuning, 1-3

structure tuning, 1-4

initial configuration, 1-5
types of, 1-3
performance tuning. See also database tuning.
Personnel session, 1-5
placement
in structure tuning, 1-4, 4-8
privileges
required to access a database, 4-4
public synonym
as database object, 6-11
Public Synonyms category of Database class, 5-6

R

recommendations
displaying index analysis, 7-2
effect of tuning categories on, 4-4
for initial configuration, 12-5
implementing, 2-4, 9-1
in Analysis report, 10-2
obtaining less conservative, 5-14
reviewing, 2-4
reports
generating, 10-1
reports. See also Session Data report, Analysis report.
repository, 4-3
connecting to, 3-1
request
in workload hierarchy, A-5
invalid, 5-33
used in workload, 6-12
Review Recommendations page. See tuning session window.
reviewing recommendations, 2-4, 8-1
Rule
Index summary style, 7-2
Tunable, 7-4
rules, 2-6
advanced, 6-5
general principles of instance, 6-9
instantiating, 6-4 affect, 6-4

of a database object, 6-8
of an instance object, 6-8
online description, 6-5
taking advantage of, 11-4
rules page, 6-4

S

Sample Frequency list box
using during instance collection, 5-12
sample tuning session, 1-5
Save Invalid Requests option
using during workload collection, 5-29, 5-30
Scan Columns option
collecting column cardinality, 5-19
schema
deleting previous collected data for, 5-20
keeping previous collected data for, 5-20
reason for being invalid, 5-33, 7-6
Schema category
of Schema class, 5-15
Schema class, 5-15
collecting data from .SQL file, 5-19
collecting data from .XDL file, 5-19
collecting from an instance, 5-18
data tuned, 5-15
frequency of collection, 5-20
recommendations for, 5-15
Schema category, 5-15
specifying schemas to collect, 5-18
specifying tables to collect, 5-18
Statistics category, 5-15
when to collect data for, 5-20
Schema data
using in schema tuning, 5-18
schema object, 6-9
cluster, 6-11
if missing, 6-10
synonym, 6-11
table, 6-10
used in tuning process, 6-9
validating, 6-6
view, 6-10
Schema page. See Collect Options property sheet.
Scope page. See New Tuning Session dialog box.
scope. See tuning scope.
selecting control parameter values, 4-9
server
impact of installing new version of, 5-14
Session Data report, 2-7
contents of, 10-2
generating, 10-1
Session Data Report dialog box, 10-1
session. See tuning session.
setting the scope of a tuning session, 4-4
SGA parameter in instance tuning, 1-3, 4-6
sizing in structure tuning, 1-4, 4-8
sort parameter in instance tuning, 1-4, 4-7
SQL ANALYZE statistics
collecting during schema collection, 5-15
SQL cache
collecting frequency value, A-7
collecting workload data from, 5-29
SQL Cache option
using during workload collection, 5-29
SQL statement matching, 4-7
SQL statements
ANALYZE, 5-15
collecting data about, A-3
used in workload, A-1
SQL tuning
in application tuning, 1-4, 4-7
SQL statement matching, 4-7
starting Oracle Expert, 3-1
statistics attribute
of an instance object, 6-8
Statistics category
collecting using Oracle Expert, 5-15
collecting using SQL ANALYZE, 5-15
of Schema class, 5-15
stopping
a collection, 5-32
an analysis, 7-5
structure tuning, 1-4
description, 1-4, 4-8
placement, 1-4, 4-8
sizing, 1-4, 4-8
synonym
as schema object, 6-11
system data
deleting previously collected, 5-25
keeping previously collected, 5-25
System Global Area. See SGA
system object, 6-11

T

table
as schema object, 6-10
deleting previously collected data for, 5-20
keeping previously collected data for, 5-20
obtaining cardinality values, 5-19
reason for being invalid, 5-33
used in application tuning, 6-10
tablespace
as database object, 6-11
Tablespaces category of Database class, 5-6
terminating
a collection, 5-32
an analysis, 7-5
transaction
in workload hierarchy, A-5
used in workload, 6-12
Tunable rule
defined, 7-4
tuning
excluding data from, 7-4
excluding objects from, 7-4
goals for, A-2
iterative, 11-3
tuning category
associated tuning type for, 4-4
used to specify tuning scope, 4-4
tuning input, 2-4, 2-5
control parameters, 2-6
database class, 2-5
environment class, 2-6
instance class, 2-5
rules, 2-6
schema class, 2-6
workload class, 2-6
tuning output, 2-4, 2-6
implementation files, 2-7
parameter file, 2-7
report, 2-6
tuning report
Analysis report, 2-6
Session Data report, 2-7
tuning rules
default rules applying to, 6-7
tuning scope
changing, 4-9
on analysis page, 7-1
refining, 11-1
setting, 4-4
tuning session
collecting data, 5-1
creating, 4-4
deleting, 4-10
modifying, 4-9
opening an existing, 4-9
representative workload in, A-2
resuming, 4-9
setting the scope, 2-2, 4-4
tuning session window
Analyze page, 7-1
Collect page, 5-1
Implement page, 9-1
Review Recommendations page, 8-1
View/Edit page, 6-1
tuning type
associated tuning categories for, 4-4

U

unusable data
collecting, 5-32
username
for instances imported from .XDL files, 5-13
users
impact of adding new, 5-9, 5-14

V

V$ tables. See dynamic performance table.
validating
schema object, 6-6
workload object, 6-6
view
as schema object, 6-10
View/Edit page
using with Edit pull-down menu, 6-8
View/Edit page. See also tuning session window.
viewing data, 2-3, 6-1
viewing data. See also editing data.

W

workload
application, 6-12
business unit, 6-12
database, A-1
description, 5-26, 6-12
importance, 6-12
managing, A-1
naming of elements in a, A-7
overwriting existing applications, 5-31
representative, A-2
request, 6-12
transaction, 6-12
workload analysis
in access method tuning, 4-8
Workload class, 5-25
exporting, 5-30
frequency of collection, 5-31
importance values, 5-26
naming of elements in, A-7
options, 5-31
recommendations for, 5-26
ways to collect data, 5-31
workload data
collecting, A-3
naming of elements, A-7
overwriting, A-9
providing, A-4
replacing, A-9
used in application tuning, A-2
used in structure tuning, A-2
using Oracle Trace to collect, 5-29
workload hierarchy
categories, A-5
workload object
validating, 6-6
Workload page. See Collect Options property sheet.

X

XDL file
importing Environment class from, 5-24
importing Instance class from, 5-13 adding password data for instance, 5-13

adding username data for instance, 5-13

importing Schema class from, 5-19




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